Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences

Published by : PROFESSIONAL MEDICAL PUBLICATIONS

ISSN 1681-715X

HOME   |   SEARCH   |   CURRENT ISSUE   |   PAST ISSUES

-

ORIGINAL ARTICLE

-

Volume 24

January - March 2008

Number  1


 

Full Text
PDF of this Article

Evaluation of inhibitory effects of iranian
propolis against filamentous bacteria

Saeed Eshraghi1, Shirin Valafar2

ABSTRACT

Objective: To investigate the antibacterial activities of propolis in samples collected from Zanjan province IRAN, against 25 pathogenic strains of bacteria.

Methodology: In order to evaluate the biological properties of methanol extract of propolis using agar distribution methods (disk and drop plate). Seven concentrations of methanolic extract of propolis were prepared and added drop wise to the bacterial seed layer cultured agar media individually. The diameter of the clear zone formed in each concentration was measured and correlated to the ability of the extracts to inhibit the growth of bacteria.

Results: Nocardia asteroides and N. brasiliensis has nearly shown the same susceptibility to various concentrations of propolis extract, and the complete clear zones revealed that this effect was quite remarkable. For other bacteria, different degrees of susceptibility to propolis were observed.

Conclusions: We came to this conclusion that zones formed by 50mg/ml Amikacin in agar was similar to that of 5% concentration of propolis, and that the potency of propolis is 80% of Amikacin potency, which is the most effective antibiotic against Nocardia.

KEYWORDS: Propolis, Nocardia, Antibacterial activity, Flavonoids, Caffeic acid.

Pak J Med Sci    January - March 2008    Vol. 24 No. 1    56-60


1. Dr. Saeed Eshraghi,
Associate Professor of Microbiology,
2. Dr. Shirin Valafar , Pharm D
1-2: Dept of Pathobiology,
School of Public Health,
Tehran University of Medical Sciences,
P.O. Box: 6446 THE 14155,
Islamic Republic of Iran.

Correspondence

Dr. Saeed Eshraghi,
E-mail: eshraghs@sina.tums.ac.ir 
            saeed_eshraghi@yahoo.com

* Received for Publication: August 29, 2006

* Revision Received: September 6, 2006

* 2nd Revision Received: April 28, 2007

* Final Revision Accepted: January 15, 2008



HOME   |   SEARCH   |   CURRENT ISSUE   |   PAST ISSUES

Professional Medical Publications
Room No. 522, 5th Floor, Panorama Centre
Building No. 2, P.O. Box 8766, Saddar, Karachi - Pakistan.
Phones : 5688791, 5689285 Fax : 5689860
pjms@pjms.com.pk